Difference between revisions of "Irish/Déise Irish/Déise Numerals"

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Revision as of 15:16, 27 October 2021

Guide

The superscripts ⟨^L⟩, ⟨^N⟩ and ⟨^H⟩ indicate that the word to which they are attached to causes lenition, eclipsis and h-prothesis, respectively, to the word that directly follows, where applicable.
nom_sing_n, gen_sing_n, prep_sing_n and voc_sing_n are variables to indicate nouns in the nomino-accusative singular, genitive singular, prepositional-locative (dative) singular and vocative singular, respectively.
nom_dual_n, gen_dual_n, prep_dual_n and voc_dual_n are variables to indicate nouns in the nomino-accusative dual, genitive dual, prepositional-locative (dative) dual and vocative dual, respectively.^{[note 1]}
nom_plur_n, gen_plur_n, prep_plur_n and voc_plur_n are variables to indicate nouns in the nomino-accusative plural, genitive plural, prepositional-locative (dative) plural and vocative plural, respectively.
nom_sing_a, gen_sing_a, prep_sing_a and voc_sing_a are variables to indicate adjectives in the nomino-accusative singular, genitive singular, prepositional-locative (dative) singular and vocative singular, respectively.
nom_plur_a, gen_plur_a, prep_plur_a and voc_plur_a are variables to indicate adjectives in the nomino-accusative plural, genitive plural, prepositional-locative (dative) plural and vocative plural, respectively.^{[note 1]}
⟨*⟩ marks forms that are not directly attested in Déise Irish but could be used as a substitute where no form is directly attested in the dialect.

0

Nominal

neamhní

1

Cardinal

Independent

haon^{[note 2]}^[1]
aon^{[note 2]}

Adnominal

aon^L nom_sing_n amháin
nom_sing_n amháin
nom_sing_n

Ordinal

an chéad^L nom_sing_n
gach aon chéad^L nom_sing_n

2

Cardinal

Independent

dó^{[note 2]}

Attributive

dhá^L^{[note 3]} nom_dual_n^{[note 4]} + lenited nom_plur_a^{[note 1]}
an dá^L^{[note 5]}nom_dual_n^{[note 4]} + lenited nom_plur_a^{[note 1]}

Personal

beirt^L gen_plur_n

Approximate

Singular Group

cúpla nom_sing_n
cúpla de prep_plur_n^{[note 6]}

Ordinal

an tara^H nom_sing_n
gach aon tara^H nom_sing_n

3

Cardinal

Independent

trí^{[note 2]}

Attributive

trí^H nom_plur_n (preferred)
trí^L nom_sing_n (possible)

Personal

triúrar gen_plur_n

Ordinal

an trígiú^H nom_sing_n
gach aon trígiú^H nom_sing_n

4

Cardinal

Independent

ceathair^{[note 2]}

Attributive

cheithre^{[note 3]} nom_plur_n (preferred)
cheithre^L^{[note 3]} nom_sing_n (possible)

Personal

ceathrar gen_plur_n

Ordinal

an ceárú^H nom_sing_n
gach aon ceárú^H nom_sing_n

5

Cardinal

Independent

cúig^{[note 2]}

Attributive

chúig^{[note 3]} nom_plur_n (preferred)
chúig^L^{[note 3]} nom_sing_n (possible)

Personal

cúigear gen_plur_n

Ordinal

an cúigiú^H nom_sing_n
gach aon cúigiú^H nom_sing_n

6

Cardinal

Independent

sé

Attributive

sé^H nom_plur_n (preferred)
sé^L nom_sing_n (possible)

Personal

seisear gen_plur_n

Ordinal

an séigiú^H nom_sing_n
gach aon séigiú^H nom_sing_n

7

Cardinal

Independent

seacht

Attributive

seacht^N nom_plur_n (preferred)
seacht^N nom_sing_n (possible)

Personal

móireisear gen_plur_n

Ordinal

an seachtú^H nom_sing_n
gach aon seachtú^H nom_sing_n

8

Cardinal

Independent

hocht

Attributive

ocht^N nom_plur_n (preferred)
ocht^N nom_sing_n (possible)

Personal

ochtar gen_plur_n

Ordinal

an t-ochtú^H nom_sing_n
gach aon ochtú^H nom_sing_n

9

Cardinal

Independent

naoi

= Attributive

naoi^N nom_plur_n (preferred)
naoi^N nom_sing_n (possible)

Personal

naonúr gen_plur_n

Ordinal

an naoigiú^H nom_sing_n
gach aon naoigiú^H nom_sing_n

10

Cardinal

Independent

deich

Attributive

deich^N nom_plur_n (preferred)
deich^N nom_sing_n (possible)

Personal

deichniúr gen_plur_n

Ordinal

an deichiú^H nom_sing_n
gach aon deichiú^H nom_sing_n

11

Cardinal

Independent

haon déag

Attributive

aon^L nom_sing_n déag

Personal

aoinne gen_plur_n déag

Ordinal

an t-aoigiú^H nom_sing_n déag
gach aon aoigiú^H nom_sing_n déag

12

Cardinal

Independent

dó dhéag

Attributive

dhá^L nom_dual_n dhéag

Personal

dháréag gen_plur_n

Approximate

Singular Group

dosaon gen_plur_n
dosaon de prep_plur_n

Ordinal

an tara^H nom_sing_n déag
gach aon tara^H nom_sing_n déag

13-19

Cardinal

Independent

trí déag
…
naoi déag

Adnominal

trí^H nom_plur_n déag (preferred)
trí^H nom_plur_n dhéag (possible)
trí^L nom_sing_n déag (possible)
trí^L nom_sing_n dhéag (possible)
…
naoi^N nom_plur_n déag (preferred)
naoi^N nom_plur_n dhéag (possible)
naoi^N nom_sing_n déag (possible)
naoi^N nom_sing_n dhéag (possible)

Ordinal

an trígiú^H nom_sing_n déag
gach aon trígiú^H nom_sing_n déag
…
an naoigiú^H nom_sing_n déag
gach aon naoigiú^H nom_sing_n déag

Notes

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Adjectives qualifying a noun declined for the dual number decline for the plural number and are lenited.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 Generally, the numeral particle is dropped when counting, e.g. a haon > haon.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 ^3.4 Some cardinal numerals that qualify nouns are lenited.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 nom_dual_n, prep_dual_n and voc_dual_n conform to prep_sing_n. gen_dual_n conforms to gen_plur_n.
↑ dhá delenites to dá following the article.
↑ Seemingly only used with persons, e.g. cúpla d'fhearaibh.

References

↑ Doegen Records Web Project, Royal Irish Academy. Uimhreacha - Mícheál Ó Cionnfhaolaidh, retrieved 27 October 2021.

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